A Guide to Spring: Info, History, and Spring Outdoor Activities for Kids

 The first day of spring is determined by the vernal equinox, an astronomical event that marks the transition from winter to spring in the Northern Hemisphere.

As the chill of winter fades and the flowers begin to bloom, spring is the perfect time for kids to embrace the outdoors. The warmer temperatures and longer days provide countless opportunities for fun and adventure. Spring officially begins on the vernal equinox, which usually falls on March 19th, 20th, or 21st in the Northern Hemisphere.

The Vernal Equinox

The vernal equinox occurs when the Sun crosses the celestial equator from south to north, resulting in nearly equal daylight and nighttime hours across the globe. This event typically happens on March 19, 20, or 21 each year. The exact date varies due to the Earth's elliptical orbit and leap years.

Why Does the Date Change?

The shifting date of the spring equinox is influenced by:

• Leap Years: the addition of an extra day in February every four years helps realign the calendar with the Earth's orbit.
• Earth's Orbit: the planet's slightly irregular orbit around the Sun leads to small variations in seasonal timing.
• Time Zones: the equinox may occur on different dates depending on the observer's location and time zone.

The Importance of Spring

Spring represents renewal, growth, and longer daylight hours. It brings blooming flowers, warming temperatures, and increased outdoor activities. Farmers prepare for planting, and wildlife emerges from hibernation, making it a season of vibrant change.

Whether you celebrate with traditions or simply enjoy the changing scenery, the arrival of spring is a moment to appreciate the beauty and renewal of nature.

  

10 Outdoor Activities

1. Nature Scavenger Hunt

Spring brings an explosion of new life, making it an ideal season for a nature scavenger hunt. Create a list of items for kids to find, such as blooming flowers, budding trees, insects, birds, and even different shades of green. This activity encourages exploration, observation, and appreciation of nature.

2. Flying Kites

The breezy spring weather is perfect for kite flying. Kids can have a blast watching their colorful kites soar in the sky while running around in open spaces. It's a great way to get them moving while enjoying the fresh air.

3. Gardening Fun

Spring is planting season! Involve kids in gardening by letting them plant flowers, vegetables, or herbs. Watching their plants grow over time can be a rewarding experience that teaches patience, responsibility, and the basic of caring for living things.

4. Bike Rides

Dust off the bikes and head out for a family bike ride. Spring's mild weather makes cycling an enjoyable activity that promotes exercise and adventure. Choose a scenic trail or a park path, or simply explore the neighborhood.

5. Outdoor Picnics

Pack a basket with sandwiches, fruits, and snacks, and head to a park or even your backyard for a delightful picnic. Kids can enjoy their meal in the fresh air and have space to play afterward.

6. Bubble Play

Nothing excites kids more than bubbles! Set up a bubble station with wands and let them chase, pop, and create giant bubbles. It's a simple yet magical activity that brings joy to all ages.

7. Hiking and Exploring Trails

Take advantage of the beautiful spring scenery by going on a family-friendly hike. Choose trails with easy terrain and interesting sights like waterfalls, wildflowers, or small wildlife. It's an excellent way to bond as a family while enjoying the beauty of nature.

8. Sidewalk Chalk Art

Give kids a bucket of colorful chalk and let their creativity shine on sidewalks or driveways. They can draw pictures, create hopscotch games, or even design their own obstacle courses.

9. Visiting a Petting Zoo or Farm

Spring is an exciting time to visit a petting zoo or farm, as many animals have newborns during this season. Kids can interact with and learn about farm animals in a fun and educational environment.

10. Rainy Day Puddle Jumping

Spring showers shouldn't stop the fun! Dress kids in rain boots and let them splash around in puddles. It's a fantastic way for them to enjoy the rain while staying active.

Conclusion

Spring is a season of renewal and adventure, making it the perfect time for kids to engage in outdoor play. These activities not only provide fun but also encourage physical movement, creativity, and an appreciation for nature. So, step outside, breathe in the fresh spring air, and make unforgettable memories.

National Backyard Day - Fun & Easy Stretches For Kids to do Outside

 Celebrate National Backyard Day on March 19th with some fun and easy stretches.

Encouraging kids to stretch and move their bodies is essential for their physical development and overall well-being. Outdoor stretching promotes flexibility and mobility and allows children to connect with nature and enjoy fresh air. Here are some fun and easy stretches that kids can do outside to stay active and energized.

Celebrate National Backyard Day

National Backyard Day is a special day dedicated to enjoying outdoor activities in your own backyard. Celebrated annually, it encourages families to step outside, breathe in the fresh air, and make the most of their outdoor spaces. It's the perfect occasion to engage kids in fun outdoor stretches while appreciating the beauty of nature right at home.

#NationalBackyardDay

Backyards offer a peaceful solitude, a restful escape for reading, napping, exploring, gardening friends and family, and taking time to stretch.

8 Stretches to do in Your Backyard

1. Sun Reach Stretch

How to do it:

• Stand tall with feet shoulder-width apart.
• Raise both arms towards the sky, reaching as high as possible without arching your back.
• Feel a stretch in the arms, shoulders, and upper back.
• Hold for a few seconds, then gently lower the arms.
• Repeat this motion 5 - 6 times.

2. Butterfly Stretch

How to do it:

• Sit on the grass with feet together and knees bent outward.
• Hold the feet with both hands and gently flap the knees up and down.
• Feel a stretch in the inner thighs and hips.
• Hold for 15 - 20 seconds while taking deep breaths.

3. Side Stretch

How to do it:

• Stand with feet hip-width apart.
• Raise one arm overhead and lean to the opposite side, keeping your hips square (facing forward).
• Feel a stretch along the side of your body (torso and obliques).
• Hold for 10 - 15 seconds, then switch sides.

4. Tree Pose Stretch

How to do it:

• Stand on one foot and place the other foot against the inner thigh or calf.
• Bring hands together at chest level or reach them towards the sky.
• Feel a stretch in the standing leg for balance and in the hips.
• Hold for 10 - 15 seconds and switch legs.

5. Toe Touch Stretch

How to do it:

• Stand with feet shoulder-width apart.
• Slowly bend forward and try to touch the toes.
• Feel a stretch in the hamstrings (back of the legs) and lower back.
• Hold for a few seconds, then return to standing.

6. Shoulder Roll Stretch

How to do it:

• Stand or sit with a straight back.
• Roll the shoulders forward in circular motions, then roll them backward.
• Feel a stretch in the shoulders and upper back.
• Repeat 10 times in each direction.

7. Frog Stretch

How to do it:

• Squat down with feet wide apart and hands on the ground.
• Gently press the knees outward to stretch the inner thighs and groin area.
• Hold for 15 - 20 seconds.

8. Arm Circles

How to do it:

• Stand with arms extended to the sides.
• Make small circles forward for 10 seconds, then backward for 10 seconds.
• Feel a stretch in the shoulders and upper arms.

Conclusion

Outdoor stretching is a fantastic way to keep kids active, flexible, and engaged with their surroundings. These simple stretches can be incorporated into playtime, sports, or warm-up routines before other outdoor activities. Encourage kids to have fun while stretching and make it a regular part of their outdoor adventures!

15 Winter Wonderland Adventures: Fun and Safe Outdoor Activities for Kids

Wintertime may be chilly, but it also transforms the outdoors into a magical playground! Don't let the cold keep you cooped up indoors. With the right activities and warm clothes, wintertime can be the perfect season for kids to stay active, burn energy, explore science, and make lasting memories.

1. Snowy Obstacle Course

Transform your backyard into a winter obstacle course! Use snow piles for climbing, avoid flying snowballs, set up tunnels with large cardboard boxes, and mark out zig-zag running paths with sticks. Add a challenge to see who completes the course the fastest.

Pro Tip: Ensure kids wear sturdy boots to prevent slipping and avoid wearing all black clothes or wear reflective apparel or reflective tape if it's getting dark.

2. Create a Snow Volcano

Create a volcano using the snow around a plastic water bottle (don't put the cap on). Pour some baking soda, food coloring, and vinegar into the plastic bottle, then watch it erupt!

The Science: The baking soda (a base) reacts with the vinegar (an acid) producing carbon dioxide gas, which creates the bubbly eruption.

3. Build a Snow Fortress

Go beyond the classic snowman and construct a snow fortress. This activity promotes teamwork, creativity, and a bit of engineering. For some extra fun use the fortress as a snowball target. 

Safety Tip: Don't pack the snowballs too much, encourage soft, loose-packed snowballs to prevent injury and avoid throwing them at faces.

4. Ice Lanterns

Fill balloons with water, add a few drops of food coloring, and leave them outside overnight to freeze. Once solid, peel off the balloon and place an LED tea light inside for a glowing ice lantern.

The Science: Freezing traps the food coloring in the ice, creating beautiful colorful patterns. This experiment also demonstrates how water changes state from a liquid to a solid.

5. Snow Race

Get some fresh air and a good workout running in the snow! Create short or long-distance races to see who can cross the finish line first. For more of a challenge make it a multi-day challenge and see who can accrue the most snow miles during the winter time. Keep a chart to track all participants' miles and whoever has the most is the winner!

Fun Idea:  Participate in a virtual run - run the Iditarod and race with the sled dogs.

6. Nature Scavenger Hunt

Bundle up and head to the local park or trail for a winter scavenger hunt. Make a list of items like pinecones, animal tracks, icicles, snowmen, and unique leaves. Kids will love searching for these treasures while getting some exercise.

Fun Idea: Bring along a magnifying glass and inspect the various snowflake designs up close.

7. Ice Skating

If there's a local rink or frozen pond nearby (that's deemed safe), Ice skating is a wonderful way to stay active. For beginners, bring a chair or cone to help with balance.

Safety Tip: Always check the ice thickness with a professional if skating on a natural surface and ensure kids wear helmets and/or pads to protect against falls.

8. Sledding and Tobogganing

Sledding is a classic winter activity that never gets old! Find a safe hill away from roads, and let the kids zoom down the hill. Try organizing a sled race or building small ramps for an extra thrill.

Safety Tip: Avoid steep hills and make sure the area is clear of trees, rocks, or other hazards. If it's a chilly day some Vaseline on the cheeks and nose can help protect against the cold.

9. Make Frost on a Can

Fill a can halfway with ice and add a good amount of salt and some water. Wait a few minutes and watch the frost form on the outside of the can.

The Science: The salt lowers the freezing point of water, causing it to absorb heat from the can, making the surface cold enough for frost to form.

10. Winter Hiking and Wildlife Spotting

Many animals leave tracks in the snow, making it a perfect time to observe nature. Take a family hike and look for signs of deer, rabbits, squirrels, or birds. Bring binoculars to spot animals from a distance.

Safety Tip: Layer clothing and pack warm drinks like hot cocoa to enjoy the trail and stay warm.

11. Melting Race

Pack snowballs and place them on different materials (salt, sugar, cinnamon, black pepper) to see which one melts the fastest. Turn it into a game if you have a group of kids where each person picks one material and whoever snowball melts first is the winner!

The Science: Materials like salt lower the freezing point of snow, while darker materials absorb heat faster, speeding up the melting process.

12. Snow Painting

Bring some color to the white landscape with snow painting! Fill Spray bottles with water and food coloring and let the kids create colorful masterpieces in the snow.

Pro Tip: Create stencils out of cardboard for fun and unique designs

13. Frozen Bubble Fun

Blowing bubbles isn't just a summer activity! On especially cold days when the temperatures are below freezing, bubble solution freezes into icy orbs. Watch as the bubbles land and crystallize. Sometimes you might even see them crystallize as they float.

14. Cross-Country Skiing or Snowboarding

If you have access to the equipment, cross-country skiing or snowshoeing is a fantastic way to explore snowy trails while staying active. Many parks rent gear, making it accessible for beginners.

Pro Tip: Choose an appropriate slope or trail for your skill level. For younger kids choose the shorter trails to avoid fatigue or bunny hills to build up confidence to tackle the bigger skiing hills.

15. Winter Stargazing

On clear nights, the winter sky offers a stunning view of stars and constellations. Grab blankets, a thermos of hot chocolate, and a star chart or phone app to identify celestial wonders.

Winter Safety Tips

1. Dress in Layers

Start with moisture-wicking base layers, add insulating layers, and top with a waterproof jacket. Don't forget hats, gloves, scarves, and warm socks.

2. Stay Visible

Nightfall starts early, so add reflective gear, avoid dark clothing, and carry flashlights if you are out past dark.

3. Hydration

Kids still need plenty of water, even in cold weather. Keep water bottles handy.

4. Know When to Head Inside

Watch for signs of frostbite (red or pale skin, numb or tingling feeling) or hypothermia (shivering or fatigue) and head indoors to warm up.

5. Use Safe Areas

Conduct experiments away from icy patches or roads.

6. Leave No Trace

Leave the area as you found it to protect the environment.

Winter is a season full of opportunities for adventure and discovery. With these activities and precautions, your kids will stay active, healthy, and entertained all season long.

11 Fun and Active Fall Activities for Kids to Enjoy Outside

As the days grow colder and the leaves begin to change color, fall presents the perfect opportunity for kids to enjoy the outdoors. Crisp air and vibrant scenery create an inviting backdrop for a range of fun activities that keep children active and engaged. Whether You’re looking to encourage exercise, creativity, or simply some outdoor family bonding; here are some of the best fall activities for kids that make the most of this enchanting season.

1. Nature Scavenger Hunt

Fall is a treasure trove of natural wonders. Create a list of items that are a mix between easy and slightly challenging to find in your area - think colorful leaves, acorns, pinecones, or even a squirrel sighting. Hand each child a printed checklist or have then use their smartphones and set them loose in the backyard or at a local park. This activity sharpens observation skills, gets kids moving, and allows them to explore nature first hand.

Tip: You can add challenges like finding the brightest leaf or the biggest acorn to make it even more exciting, challenging, and fun competition.

2. Leaf Pile Jumping

A fall classic and a fun activity shared between family and friends. Work together to rake together a giant pile and be rewarded leaping into it, scatter it, and rake it up again for repeated fun.  This simple activity not only brings out giggles but is also a great way for kids to get their hearts pumping and body moving.

Safety Reminder: Make sure the leaf pile is in an open space and is free from sticks, hidden rocks, pine cones, anything that could be a potential hazard to ensure safe play.

3. Pumpkin Patch Visit

A trip to the pumpkin patch is a fall must. Not only is it a great opportunity to pick out the perfect pumpkin for carving, decorating, or making homemade pumpkin seeds, but many pumpkin patches offer additional activities like hayrides, corn mazes, and petting zoos. Walking through rows of pumpkins and navigating a corn maze helps kids develop their sense of direction and keep active.

Activity Add On: When you return home, have a pumpkin-decorating contest using paint, markers, and stickers!

4. Outdoor Storytime and Picnic

Encourage a love for reading and the outdoors by organizing an outdoors story time. Spread a blanket under a tree, bring out a stack of autumn-themed books, and read aloud. Follow up the stories with a simple picnic full of fall treats like apple slices, cheese and pumpkin-flavored snacks. This relaxing activity is a perfect way to combine learning and leisure while soaking up the last of the mild weather.

5. Apple Picking Adventure

Apple picking is a great way to combine physical activity with a lesson in where food comes from. Visit a local orchard, and have your kids search for the best apples while reaching, climbing, and stretching to pluck fruit from the branches. Afterward, challenge them to come up with simple recipes like apple slices with peanut butter, honey, or homemade applesauce to enjoy their pickings.

Pro Tip: Teach Kids to choose apples by looking for ones that are firm and have a deep color.

6. DIY Obstacle Course

Set up an obstacle course in your backyard or at a local park. Use fall-themed items like hay bales, pumpkins, and ropes for jumping, crawling, and balancing challenges. Encourage kids to race each other or time themselves to see how quickly they can complete the course. This is a creative way to boost coordination, agility, and fitness.

Tip: Create a tunnel using boxes, weave through cones, jump over pool noodles or another item, create a balance beam using a wooden plank or spray painting a line in the grass. For an additional challenge you can designate “lava spots” kids have to avoid while navigating the obstacle course.

7. Bike Ride Through Fall Foliage

Autumn’s stunning landscape is best appreciated on a leisurely bike ride. Pick a trail or safe park path where the fall foliage is at its best, and encourage the kids to take in the views as they ride. Biking is an excellent cardiovascular activity that strengthen the muscles and builds endurance, all while allowing kids to enjoy the outdoors.

8. Fall Themed Relay Races

Organize relay races with a twist by incorporating fall props. Create events like a pumpkin carry (balancing a mini pumpkin while running), sack races with fall-colored burlap sacks, or a relay that requires kids to race to collect different types of leaves. Friendly competition makes exercise fun and helps develop teamwork skills.

9. Chalk Art on Fall Walks

Take a walk through your neighborhood armed with colorful chalk and creativity. Encourage kids to draw leaves, pumpkins, and friendly ghosts on sidewalks or driveways. It’s a simple activity that keeps them active as they bend, draw, and move along the path. Plus, it spreads seasonal cheer for your neighbors to enjoy.

10. Bonfire Evening with Active Games

Cap off a day of fall fun with a cozy bonfire and active games. Kids can play flashlight tag, hide and seek, or kickball before gathering around the fire to warm up and roast marshmallows. These games keep them active, improve reflexes, and provide them with great stories to share the next day.

11. Signing Up For a Turkey Trot

A Turkey Trot is a fantastic activity for kids. A family-friendly, and community based fun run is held around Thanksgiving and offer numerous benefits for children of all ages. Participating in a Turkey Trot is a fun running activity that helps build cardiovascular fitness, strengthen muscles, teaches healthy habits; that running and exercise can be fun and enjoyable, encourages goal-setting and achievement among many other benefits.

Conclusion

Fall is a season full of charm, color, and countless opportunities for outdoor play. By incorporating some of these activities into your autumn weekends, you’ll help your kids stay active, make the most of the season, and create warm memories that will last well beyond the final leaf drop. So grab your sweatshirts and head outside - there’s plenty of fall fun waiting!

10 Outdoor Games for Kids: Fun Summer Time Outdoor Activities

1. Tug of War

Create two teams. One team on each side of the rope. Depending on the size of the teams, Use a rope that's 25–120 ft long, depending on your team size. Have a marker to designate the center of the playing field. Then, mark 13–15 ft on either side from the center mark The idea of the game is that each team will pull the rope, and the first team to get their mark over the center mark wins the game.

2. Red Light Green Light

One person (either a camp counselor or one of the players) stands at the front of the playing field, playing the role of the “traffic light.” The rest of the players stand a certain distance away from the traffic light, but close enough to hear the commands. The traffic light will have their back turned to the players (or hands over their eyes). The traffic light will shout “green light,” or “red light”. Green light means the players can move closer either walking or running. “Red light” means that the players must stop. When the traffic light shouts “red light” they can look and anyone caught still moving during “red light” will be eliminated. The object of the game is to reach the traffic light without being caught.

3. Land, Air, Sea

Have three parallel lines of equal distance apart - if you're playing in a gym you can use the boundary lines and mid court line. If you're playing outside you can make your own lines and designate each line to either be “land”, “air”, or “sea”. All players will start at the middle line. 

One person will stand in front of the middle line calling out commands. That person can call out “land” and all the players will have to run to that designated line labeled “land”. If any players go to the wrong line they are out. If the person calls out “land” and the players are already there and their feet leave the line, they are out. The person calling out the commands can also call out multiple commands such as, “land, air, land, sea,” and the players must listen for the last command - that's the one that matters.

4. Musical Chairs

Set up the chairs in two rows back-to-back. There should be one less chair for the number of people playing - if you have 15 people playing you would set up 14 chairs. The game will start with everyone circling the chairs as the music plays. Once the music stops, it’s a dash to see who can sit down first to avoid elimination. As the game continues and people are eliminated, chairs will continue to be taken away until only one chair remains to crown a winner.

5. Balloon Toss

Fill one gigantic balloon with water, glitter, sparkles, and/or confetti. Space everyone out in a large circle, roughly one or two feet away from each other. Then, the players will pass or throw the balloon around the circle, trying not to pop it. Have backup balloons in case the game goes quick cause who doesn’t want to pop a balloon filled with glitter and sparkles

6. Water Balloon Fight

Fill up plenty of water balloons for both teams to throw at each other. For some added fun you can add coloring or glitter that easily washes off. The team least covered in color or glitter wins.

7. Steal the Bacon

Split the group evenly into two groups and sit them with their backs turned towards the center line, approximately 20 feet apart. Assign numbers to each player on both sides from one to the final person. At the end, each team will have a number 1, 2, etc. In the center place a ball. When you call out a number, the goal is to be the first to reach the ball and bring it back to your side without being tagged by the other person. If you make it back safely, your team scores a point, if you are tagged, the ball goes back in the middle, and a new number is called.

8. ABC Basketball

Children sit in a large circle and pass the basketball around the circle (like a hot potato) while singing the alphabet. Whoever has the ball when the group gets to the letter Z must go to the basket and try to make a shot. If a player makes the shot, he/she takes their seat in the circle. If they miss it, they are out.

9. Crab Walk Soccer

Two teams sit on lines a short distance apart. Players on both teams are assigned a number, starting with one on each team. Place the soccer ball in the center. Someone calls out a number. The player from each team who is assigned that number crab walks to the center and attempts to get the ball over the opponent’s goal line. When a point is scored, the ball is returned to the center and another number is called. Team members may help but not score.

10 Sponge Relay

Create two teams and have them line up behind a starting line. Each team gets a small empty bucket and a large sponge. At the finish line, place two larger buckets filled with water. On the word go, the first person in line must run to their team’s water bucket, dunk the sponge in, run back with it, and squeeze all the water from the sponge into the team’s empty bucket. The wet sponges must be carried above their heads as they run back from the water buckets. They then pass the sponge to the next person, and so on until one team fills up their empty bucket with water. That team wins.

Children Dive into a Pool of Benefits by Learning to Swim

Three Reasons to Swim

·      Survival

“Only 56 percent of Americans can perform the five, core swimming skills1.” That’s nearly half our country that can’t swim! And over 70% of the world is covered with water. That percentage doesn’t include the thousands of swimming pools and even bathtubs around the world. (Did you know you can drown in just a few inches of water?!) Chances are that in a person’s lifetime, they’re going to encounter a situation that involves them being in or around water.

 

Physical Fitness

Swimming works both cardiovascular health and almost every major muscle in the body. You can also target certain muscles by doing different strokes or workouts such as leg lifts while using water resistance.

On top of that, water will remove most of the natural stress on your bones and joints because of the lack of gravity. It’s one of the reasons that people use this activity for physical therapy.

Increase Overall Quality of life

When kids learn to swim, they decrease their fear of being around water and have a chance to take part in so many new activities. These activities such as boating, canoeing, kayaking, water skiing, etc. can bring joy and new experiences into their lives.

Swimming also reduces stress! You get to give your brain a break by focusing on your exercise and staying afloat. Also, just like any other aerobic exercise, it increases endorphins.

Fun Facts About Swimming

• Elephants can swim as many as 20 miles a day — they use their trunks as natural snorkels!
• Niagara Falls has enough water to fill up all the swimming pools in the United States in less than three days!
• The bikini swimsuit was named after a U.S. nuclear testing site in the South Pacific called Bikini Atoll.
• In butterfly stroke and breaststroke, swimmers need to touch the pool with both hands simultaneously when they finish. Swimmers touch the pool with only one hand when they finish in freestyle and backstroke swimming events.
• An hour of vigorous swimming will burn up to 650 calories. It burns off more calories than walking or biking.
• Swimming is a great cardiovascular exercise because you are moving against the water’s resistance, which is over ten times that of the air.
• Even the smallest world nations enjoy a thriving swimming pool industry (e.g. New Zealand pop. 4,116,900 [Source NZ Census 7 March 2006] - with 65,000 home swimming pools and 125,000 hot tub pools).
• The slowest Olympic swim stroke is the breaststroke.
• The fastest and most efficient swim stroke is the crawl/ freestyle.²

¹Almost Half of America Can't Swim, Survey Says. (n.d.). Retrieved July 1, 2015, from http://time.com/106912/red-cross-swimming-campaign/

²Games & Safety. (n.d.). Retrieved July 1, 2015, from http://www.swimmingpool.com/games-safety/pool-fun/fun-facts

³http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/swimming+hole

⁴Wood, E. (n.d.). The Art of Swimming - The Morning News. Retrieved July 1, 2015, from http://www.themorningnews.org/article/the-art-of-swimming